msw¶ß Rxeb e„Ëvš—
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nK Bby Ggwc
mfvcwZ, RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K
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I cvwievwiK Z_¨
Rb¥
ZvwiL t 12 b‡f¤^i 1946
wcZv t giûg GBP, Gg, Kvgi“j nK
GKKvjxb †Rbv‡ij g¨‡bRvi KY©dzjx †ccvi
wgjm& wjt
gvZv t giûg †eMg nvmbv‡nbv nK
¯¿x t Avd‡ivRv nK ixbv
mfvcwZ, RvZxq bvix †RvU (Rvm‡`i mn‡hvMx bvix
msMVb)
mš—vb t 1 †Q‡j, cÖ‡KŠkjx kwgZ
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wbevm t MÖvg: †MvjvcbMi, _vbv
I Dc‡Rjv: †fovgviv, †Rjv: Kzwóqv
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wVKvbv t 137, `vi“m mvjvg, wgicyi,
XvKv
wk¶v
t weGmwm,
†KwgK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis, ey‡qU, 1970
t D”P
gva¨wgK, bUi‡Wg K‡jR, XvKv
t gva¨wgK,
KY©dzjx †ccvi wgjm& ¯‹zj
QvÎ ivRbxwZ, RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vjb, ¯^vaxbZv msMÖvg
I gyw³hy×
p
1969 QvÎjxM ey‡qU kvLvi mvaviY m¤úv`K
p
1970 mv‡ji 14 †deª“qvwi knx` mv‡R©›U Rûi ¯§i‡Y
MwVZ QvÎjx‡Mi Ômv‡R©›U Rûi evwnbxÕi mvgwiK Kvq`vq gvP© cv‡÷ †bZ…Z¡ cÖ`vb
p
1970 mv‡ji 7 Ryb QvÎjx‡Mi ÔRqevsjv evwnbxÕi mvgwiK
Kvq`vq gvP© cv‡÷ †bZ…Z¡ cÖ`vb
p
1971 mv‡ji 23 gvP© cë‡b ¯^vaxb evsjv QvÎ msMÖvg
cwil‡`i c¶ †_‡K AvbyôvwbKfv‡e ¯^vaxb evsjvi cZvKv D‡Ëvj‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb
p
1971 G gyw³hy‡× AskMÖnY| fvi‡Zi ÔZv›`yqv‡ZÕ ¯’vwcZ
evsjv‡`k wjev‡ikb d«›U -we Gj Gd (gywRe evwnbx) Gi †Mwijv cÖwk¶Y †K‡›`ªi K¨¤ú cÖavb I cÖwk¶K Gi
`vwqZ¡ cvjb| cÖvq 10,000 gyw³‡hv×v‡K †Mwijv hy‡×i cÖwk¶Y cÖ`vb|
RvZxq ivRbxwZ
p
1972 †g RvZxq K…lK jx‡Mi cÖwZôvZv mvaviY m¤úv`K
wnmv‡e e½eÜz KZ©„K `vwqZ¡ cÖ`vb|
p
1972 mv‡ji 31 A‡±vei MwVZ †`‡ki cÖ_g we‡ivax `j Rvm‡`i
cÖwZôvZv m`m¨ wnmv‡e f~wgKv cvjb|
p
1975 mv‡ji 7 b‡f¤^i wmcvnx RbZvi Afy¨Ìv‡b
MYevwnbxi Dc-cÖavb I K‡Y©j Zv‡n‡ii mnKvix wn‡m‡e f~wgKv cvjb|
p
1983 mv‡j mvgwiK ˆ¯^ivPvi Gikv` we‡ivax HK¨e×
MYZvwš¿K Av‡›`vjb M‡o †Zvjv Z_v 15 `jxq †RvU MVb, 15 `j I 7 `‡ji wjuqv‡Rv KwgwU
MV‡b AMÖYx f~wgKv cvjb| cieZ©x‡Z Gikv` mvgwiK ˆ¯^ivPvi we‡ivax MYZvwš¿K
Av‡›`vjb‡K Avcmnxb avivq cwiPvwjZ Ki‡Z 5 `j MVb Ges 5 `j, 7 `j, 8 `‡ji wjqv‡Rv
KwgwU MVb K‡i HK¨e× Av‡›`vjb cwiPvjbv Ges 90 Gi MYAf~¨Ìvb msMV‡b AMÖYx f~wgKv
cvjb|
p
1986 mv‡j Rvm‡`i mvaviY m¤úv`K wbe©vwPZ|
p
1992 G evgd«›U MV‡b f~wgKv cvjb, evg d«‡›Ui cÖ_g
AvnŸvqK|
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2002, 31 A‡±vei Rvm‡`i mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ|
p
2005, 31 †g wØZxqevi Rvm‡`i mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ|
p
2010, 8 Rvbyqvwi Z…Zxq ev‡ii Rb¨ Rvm‡`i mfvcwZ
wbe©vwPZ|
p
2001 mvj †_‡K ZrKvjxb weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU miKv‡ii
`ytkvmb I mv¤cÖ`vwqK-R½xev`x-†gŠjev`x †Mvôxi wei“‡× HK¨e× ivR‰bwZK Av‡›`vjb M‡o
†Zvjv Z_v 14 `j I gnv‡RvU MV‡b AMÖYx f~wgKv cvjb|
Ab¨vb¨ Ae¯’vb
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mfvcwZ, WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvjq m¤úwK©Z msm`xq
¯’vqx KwgwU
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mfvcwZ, K…wl-Lv`¨ I MÖvgxY Dbœqb welqK me©`jxq
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m`m¨, Avw`evmx AwaKvi welqK msm`xq KKvm
p
†d‡jv Bbw÷wUDkb Ae BwÄwbqvm©, evsjv‡`k
†MÖdZvi I Kviveib
p
23 b‡f¤^i 1975 G †MÖdZvi I Kviveib|
p
1976 G †Mvcb mvgwiK Av`vj‡Z K‡Y©j Zv‡n‡ii dvuwmi
gvgjvq 12eQi Kviv`Û|
p
13 Ryb, 1980 KvivMvi †_‡K gyw³ jvf|
p
Gikv` mvgwiK kvmb Avg‡j `yBevi †MÖdZvi I Kviveib|
†Ljvayjv
p
dzUej ey , ey‡qU,
1970
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1965-1970 ch©š— XvKv cÖ_g wefvM dzUej jx‡M †m›Uªvj
wcÖw›Uªs GÛ †ókbvix K¬ve, B÷ GÛ K¬ve, Iqvix K¬ve Ges me©‡kl XvKv †gvnv‡gWvb
†¯úvwUs K¬v‡ei c‡¶ AskMÖnY
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1969 mv‡j
c~e© cvwK¯—vb P¨vw¤úqb mw¤§wjZ c~e© cvwK¯—vb wek¦we`¨vjq dzUej `‡ji m`m¨ wnmv‡e
jv‡nv‡i me©cvwK¯—vb RvZxq cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq AskMÖnY
p
1969-70 mv‡j c~e© cvwK¯—vb hye dzUej `‡ji m`m¨
wnmv‡e AskMÖnY
p
1965 mv‡j c~e© cvwK¯—vb µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq AskMÖnY
I nvBRv‡¤ú 2q ¯’vb AwaKvi
p
1966 mv‡j cvwK¯—vb µxov `‡ji m`m¨ wn‡m‡e
cvK-Rvg©vb µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq AskMªnY Ges nvBRv‡¤ú 3q ¯’vb AwaKvi
cÖKvkbv
p
wZb`v‡M †Niv evsjv‡`k
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evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z †mbvevwnbxi Dcw¯’wZ
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MYZvwš¿K msMÖv‡gi bqv †KŠkj
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`yB kZvwaK ivR‰bwZK cÖeÜ
we‡`k ågY
fviZ, cvwK¯—vb, †bcvj, f~Uvb, gvjØxc, kªxjsKv,
_vBj¨vÛ, wm½vcyi, gvj‡qwkqv, B‡›`v‡bwkqv, Pxb, wf‡qZbvg, Rvcvb, Zzi¯‹, DËi
†Kvwiqv, `w¶Y †Kvwiqv, wdwjcvBb, evnivBb, Igvb, BivK, mshy³ Avie AvwgivZ, `w¶Y
Avwd«Kv, wgki, bvB‡Rwiqv, mv‡eK †mvwf‡qZ BDwbqb, mv‡eK †P‡Kv¯v‡fvwKqv, hy³ivóª,
eªvwRj, KvbvWv, †gw·‡Kv, hy³ivR¨, d«vÝ, Rvg©vbx, nj¨vÛ, myB‡Wb, myBRvij¨vÛ,
†ejwRqvg, A‡÷ªwjqvmn wewfbœ †`k|
Rvm` †K›`ªxq Kvh©vj‡q
msiw¶Z, 13 †m‡Þ¤^i 2012
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