Press release from Jatiyo Somaztantrik Dol - JASOD

wbe©vPbx Bk‡Znvi

GKv`k RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb-2018

RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K `j-Rvm`

wcÖq †`kevmx,

msMÖvgx mvjvg I ï‡f”Qv Rvb‡eb| mvsweavwbK MYZvwš¿K cÖwµqvi AZ¨vek¨K Ask wnmv‡e AvMvgx 30 wW‡m¤^i GKv`k RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb AbywôZ n‡Z hv‡”Q| 2008 mv‡ji 29 wW‡m¤^i AbywôZ 9g RvZxq msm` wbe©vP‡b HwZnvwmK MYivq wb‡q e½eÜz Kb¨v Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…‡Z¡ 14 `j/gnv‡RvU miKvi MwVZ nevi ci †_‡KB wbe©vP‡b cÖZ¨vL¨vZ weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU mvsweavwbK MYZvwš¿K msm`xq ivRbxwZi c_ cwinvi K‡i A¯^vfvweK ivRbxwZi c_ MÖnY K‡i| Zviv 14 `j/gnv‡RvU miKvi MVb †g‡b bv wb‡q cÖ_g w`b †_‡KB miKvi DrLv‡Zi lohš¿-Pµv‡šÍi c‡_ Pj‡Z _v‡K| we‡kl K‡i wbe©vPbx Bk‡Znvi Abyhvqx 14 `j/gnv‡RvU miKvi msweav‡bi wb‡`©k I AvšÍR©vwZK hy×vciva AvBb 1973 Abyhvqx AvšÍR©vwZK Aciva UªvBey¨bvj MVb K‡i †`q| UªvBey¨bv‡j 1971 mv‡j mgMÖ RvwZi Dci cwiPvwjZ BwZnv‡mi ee©iZg RNb¨Zg hy×vciva, MYnZ¨v, MYal©Y, AwMœms‡hvM, jyUcvU, MYwbh©vZbmn gvbeZvi weiæ‡× Aciv‡ai wePvi Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡j weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU Db¥v` I gwiqv n‡q D‡V| weGbwc-RvgvZ 2009 †_‡K 2013 mvj ch©šÍ ïay miKvi bv, evsjv‡`k ivóª I RbM‡Yi weiæ‡× cÖKvk¨ hy× †NvlYv K‡i jvMvZvi mwnsmZv-bvkKZv-AšÍN©vZ Pvjv‡Z _v‡K|

2013 mv‡ji †k‡l mvsweavwbK Avek¨KZv Abyhvqx 10Zg RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb mgvMZ nq| †`‡ki m‡e©v”P Av`vj‡Zi iv‡qi Av‡jv‡K msweav‡b 15`k ms‡kvabx hy³ nevi ci wbe©vPbKvjxb ZË¡veavqK miKvi e¨e¯’vi weavb iwnZ nevi welqwU weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU †R‡b ey‡S wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKvi `vwe DÌvcb K‡i ivRbxwZi gv‡V D‡ËRbv Qov‡bvi Ac‡Póv Pvjvq| G cwiw¯’wZ‡Z ZrKvjxb miKv‡ii gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv mKj `‡ji AskMÖn‡Y wbe©vPb Abyôv‡bi j‡ÿ¨ †Lvjv g‡b ZrKvjxb RvZxq msm‡`i we‡ivax `jxq †bÎx‡K †Uwj‡dvb K‡i msjvc AvnŸvb Rvbvb Ges msweav‡bi g‡a¨ †_‡KB msm‡` cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj mKj `‡ji cÖwZwbwa wb‡q wbe©vPbKvjxb miKvi MV‡bi cÖ¯Íve †`b| GgbwK wZwb weGbwc †_‡K ¯^ivóªgš¿x †bqvi cÖ¯ÍveI †`b| cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi GB gnvbyfeZv, GB m‡e©v”P Qvo †`qvi cÖ¯Íve AZ¨šÍ b¨v°viRbK I Af‡`ªvwPZ Kvq`vq cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv nq| ZLb †`kevmxi mvg‡b w`‡bi Av‡jvi gZ cwi¯‹vi n‡q hvq, weGbwc-RvgvZ †Rv‡Ui Avmj G‡RÛv wbe©vPb bv| wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii `vwei Avov‡j Rj‡Nvjv K‡i A¯^vfvweK cwiw¯’wZ ˆZwi K‡i †`k‡K msweav‡bi evB‡i †V‡j †d‡j w`‡q A¯^vfvweK AmvsweavwbK miKvi‡K ÿgZvq AvbvB wQj Zv‡`i Avmj D‡Ïk¨| Zviv †f‡ewQj AmvsweavwbK miKvi ÿgZvq Avm‡j hy×vciv‡ai wePvi eÜ n‡e, †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqv I Zvi cy·`i weiæ‡× `ybx©wZ gvgjv, 21 AvM‡÷i †MÖ‡bW nvgjv I nZ¨v gvgjvi wePvi KvR eÜ n‡e| wbe©vPb Kwgkb mvsweavwbK Avek¨KZv Abyhvqx 2014 mv‡ji 5 Rvbyqvwi 10g RvZxq msm` wbev©P‡bi ZvwiL wba©viY K‡i wbe©vP‡bi Zdkxj †NvlYv Ki‡j weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU wbe©vPb eR©‡bi †NvlYv w`‡q wbe©vPb cÛ I evbPvj Ki‡Z bwRiwenxb mwnsmZv-bvkKZv-AšÍN©vZ ïiæ K‡i| wbe©vPb Kwgkb h_vmg‡q wbe©vPb Abyôv‡b e×cwiKi _v‡K| weGbwc-Rvgv‡Zi wbe©vPb eR©b, R¡vjvI-†cvovI-nZ¨v-Lyb-nvgjv-mwnsmZv-bvkKZv-AšÍN©v‡Zi Kvi‡b wbe©vPb wKQzUv cÖwZØw›ØZvnxb n‡jI 5 Rvbyqvwi 10g RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb m¤úbœ nq Ges bZzb msm` I miKvi MwVZ nq| wbe©vPb cÛ Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡q Ges RbM‡Yi cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi g~‡L weGbwc-RvgvZ wKQzUv wcQz n‡U| `g wb‡q Avevi 2015 mv‡j 5 Rvbyqvwi‡K mvg‡b †i‡L †eMg wRqv Zvi ivR‰bwZK Kvh©vjq I Zv‡iK ingvb jÛ‡b KgvÛ †ókb evwb‡q evsjv‡`k ivóª I RbM‡Yi weiæ‡× hy× †NvlYv K‡i| Uvbv 93 w`b Av¸b hy× Pvjvq, †`‡k M„nhy‡×i cwiw¯’wZ ˆZwii AccÖqvm cvq| miKv‡ii `„p ivR‰bwZK Ae¯’vb I RbM‡Yi cÖZ¨vL¨vb-cÖwZ‡iv‡a Zv‡`i mš¿vmev`x ivRbxwZ civwRZ nq|

2009 mvj †_‡K gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…‡Z¡ gnv‡RvU miKvi †`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv cybtcÖwZôv, msweavb †_‡K gyw³hy× I MYZš¿ we‡ivax RÄvj cwi¯‹vi Kiv, msweav‡b Pvi ivóªxq g~jbxwZ cyb:ms‡hvRb Kiv, ivóª‡K gyw³hy× Z_v evsjv‡`‡ki c‡_ cwiPvwjZ Kivi HwZnvwmK ivR‰bwZK aviv Ges †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡K ¯^vej¤^x Ges RbM‡Yi Pvwn`v, mvgvwRK Pvwn`v Abyhvqx MYgyLx I Kj¨vYg~Lx avivq cwiPvjbv Kivi HwZnvwmK hvÎv ïiæ K‡i| 2014 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡bi ciI †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…‡Z¡ 14 `j/gnv‡RvU miKvi †mB aviv‡ZB †`k‡K GwM‡q wb‡Z _v‡Kb| d‡j ivóªxq-mvgvwRK Rxeb, gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvi Av‡jv‡Z D™¢vwmZ n‡Z _v‡K Ges mvaviY gvby‡li Rxe‡b `vwi`ª, nvnvKvi, Mwiex n«vm cvq, gvby‡li Avq I µq ÿgZv e„w× cvq, gvby‡li Rxeb hvcb gvb Dbœq‡b D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cwieZ©b Av‡m| ÔwWwRUvj evsjv‡`kÕ Kvh©µg kvmb-cÖkvm‡b RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q ¯^”QZv-Revew`wnZv Av‡b, RbMY‡K Z‡_¨i e‡j ewjqvb K‡i| †`k hLb kvwšÍ I Dbœq‡bi c‡_ AcÖwZ‡iva¨ MwZ‡Z GwM‡q Pj‡Q ZLb weGbwc-RvgvZ †Rv‡Ui mv‡_ f`ª‡jvKx g~‡Lv‡ki Avov‡j jywK‡q _vKv eY©‡Pviv bxwZnxb KzPµx gnj W. Kvgv‡ji †bZ…‡Z¡ hy³ nq| Zv‡`i g~j D‡Ïk¨ RbMY Øviv cÖZ¨vL¨vZ I N„wYZ weGbwc-RvgvZ‡K ivRbxwZi gv‡V cybe©vmb Kiv| Giv RvZxq HK¨d«›U I 20 `j bv‡g ivRbxwZi gv‡V bv‡g| Giv bvbv DwQjv ˆZwi K‡i wbe©vPb wb‡q AwbðqZv ˆZwii Ac‡Póv Pvwj‡q e¨_© n‡q †kl ch©šÍ wbe©vP‡b AskMÖnY Ki‡jI Zv‡`i Pjbejb †`‡L cÖwZqgvb n‡”Q †h, Zviv wbe©vPb evbPv‡ji DwQjv ˆZwi Ki‡Q| Ae¯’v`„‡ó g‡b n‡”Q Zviv wbe©vPb eÜ I evbPv‡ji †Mvcb G‡RÛv‡ZB Av‡Q| Zviv Zv‡`i A¯^vfvweK ivRbxwZi c_ cwinvi K‡iwb Ges RvgvZ-hy×vcivax-Rw½ev‡`i mv‡_ ivR‰bwZK cvU©bviwkcI Z¨vM K‡iwb, †kvaivqwb Ges ZIevI K‡iwb| G Ae¯’v‡Z †`k‡cÖwgK RbMY Ges †`k‡cÖwgK ivR‰bwZK I mvgvwRK kw³i cÖavb RvZxq KZ©e¨:

1.      mKj lohš¿-PµvšÍ-D¯‹vbx †gvKv‡ejv K‡i 30 wW‡m¤^i GKv`k RvZxq msm` wbe©vPb Abyôvb Kiv, mKj †fvUv‡ii †fvU †K‡›`ª Dcw¯’Z n‡q †fvU cÖ`vb Kiv|

2.     kvwšÍ-Dbœq‡bi aviv Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z †`k we‡ivax-kvwšÍ we‡ivax Dbœqb we‡ivax kw³‡K ÿgZvi evB‡i ivL‡Z Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…Z¡vaxb 14 `j I gnv‡Rv‡Ui cÖv_x©‡`i c‡ÿ g~j¨evb †fvUvwaKvi cÖ‡qvM Kiv|

wcÖq †`kevmx,

RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K `j-Rvm` g‡b K‡i, weGbwc-RvgvZ †Rv‡Ui ivR‰bwZK bxwZMZ Ae¯’vbB ¯^vaxbZv msMÖvg I gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv Z_v evsjv‡`k iv‡óªi †PZbv we‡ivax| weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU bMœfv‡eB ÔD`vi I gy³ MYZš¿Õ-Gi mve©Rbxb aviYv I †PZbv we‡ivax kw³| ZvB weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU †`k I RbM‡Yi Rb¨ GKwU wec`| G we‡ePbv †_‡KB 2001 mv‡j weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU miKvi ¶gZvq G‡mB †h `ytkvmb-`jevRx-¶gZvevRx-jyÉb-`ybx©wZ-R½xev`x ivRZ¡ Kv‡qg K‡iwQj Rvm` Zvi weiæ‡× HK¨e× MYAv‡›`vjb M‡o †Zvjvi cÖ‡Póv †bq| Rvm‡`i cÖ‡Póvi d‡jB Amv¤cÖ`vwqK MYZvwš¿K kw³i mgš^‡q 14 `jxq †RvU Ges cieZx©‡Z weGbwc-Rvgv‡Zi `ytkvmb I R½xev` we‡ivax Ab¨vb¨ ivR‰bwZK `j wb‡q gnv‡RvU MwVZ nq| Rvm` †mB e„nËi H‡K¨i avivqB 14 `j I gnv‡Rv‡Ui kixK wnmv‡eB 9g I 10g RvZxq msm` wbe©vP‡b AskMÖnY K‡i Ges †mB avivevwnKZvq Avmbœ GKv`k RvZxq msm` wbe©vP‡b AskMÖnY Ki‡Q| RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K `j-Rvm` g‡bvbxZ cÖ_x©iv 3wU wbe©vPbx GjvKvq 14 `j I gnv‡Rv‡Ui Awfbœ cÖv_x© wnmv‡e †bŠKv cÖZxK wb‡q Ges †RvU †bÎx †kL nvwmbvi Aby‡gv`b wb‡qB 4 wU Avm‡b gkvj cÖZxK I 1 wU Avm‡b wmsn cÖZxK wb‡q cÖwZØw›ØZv Ki‡Q, evKx 292 wU Avm‡b 14 `j I gnv‡RvU g‡bvbxZ Awfbœ cÖv_x©‡`i c‡¶ mwµq mg_©b cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q I f~wgKv ivL‡Q| RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K `j-Rvm` g‡bvbxZ cÖv_x©iv RbM‡Yi †fv‡U msm` m`m¨ wbe©vwPZ n‡j, miKvi MV‡b f‚wgKv ivL‡j, miKv‡i AskMÖnY Ki‡j, miKvi I msm‡` weMZ w`‡bi avivevwnKZvq 2009 mvj †_‡K ivRbxwZ I A_©bxwZ‡Z †h cwie©Z‡bi aviv m~wPZ n‡q‡Q Zv msnZ Kiv Ges GwM‡q †bqvi Rb¨ h_vh_ f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e|

wbe©vPbx Bk‡Znvi

cwieZ©‡bi aviv msnZ Kiv I GwM‡q †bqvB Avgv‡`i jÿ¨

• miKvi cwiPvjbvq fvimvg¨, ivóªxq bxwZ wba©vi‡Y RbAvKvsLvi cÖwZdjb NUv‡bv

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• ivóªxq g~j bxwZ AbymiY

miKvi cwiPvjbvi mKj †¶‡Î gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv Z_v 1972 mv‡ji msweav‡b wea„Z g~j ivóªxq Pvi bxwZ MYZš¿, mgvRZš¿, ag©wbi‡c¶Zv I RvZxqZvev` AbymiY Kiv, Z_vKw_Z gy³ evRv‡ii nv‡Z †`k I RbM‡Yi fvM¨ †Q‡o bv w`‡q RvZxq ¯^v_© I RbM‡Yi ¯^v_©‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡q ÔcwiKwíZ RvZxq A_©bxwZÕ Ges ÔmvgvwRK A_©bxwZÕ AbymiY Ki‡e Ges †gŠwjK gvbevwaKvi we‡ivax mKj KvjvKvbyb evwZj Kivi Rb¨ f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• gyw³hy× I gyw³‡hv×v

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• `ybx©wZ †gvKv‡ejv

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• R½xev` `gb

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• hy×vciv‡ai wePvi

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j 1971 mv‡j RvwZi Ici cwiPvwjZ hy×vciv‡ai wePvi Ae¨vnZ ivLvi Rb¨ †mv”Pvi _vK‡e| hy×vciv‡ai `v‡q hy×vcivax msMVb wnmv‡e RvgvZ-ivRvKvi-Avje`i-Avjkvm& evwnbxmn AcmsMV‡bi wePv‡ii `vwe‡Z †mv”Pvi _vK‡e| cvkvcvwk RvgvZ-wkwe‡ii ivRbxwZ wbwl‡×i wel‡q †mv”Pvi _vK‡e|

• ÔwWwRUvj evsjv‡`kÕ Z_v Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i m¤úªmviY

RbMY‡K Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ Øviv ÿgZvevb Ki‡Z, RbM‡Yi Z_¨ Rvbvi AwaKvi Av‡iv mnR Ki‡Z, miKvix †mev mg~n‡K mnRjf¨ I RbM‡Yi bvMv‡ji g‡a¨ wb‡Z ÔwWwRUvj evsjv‡`kÕ Z_v Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i m¤úªmvi‡Yi Rb¨ †mv”Pvi _vK‡e| B-Mf‡b©Ý I B-cwi‡mev m¤úªmvwiZ Ki‡Z Ae¨vnZ f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• ¯^”QZv I Revew`wnZv, mykvmb I AvB‡bi kvmb

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j miKv‡ii ¯^”QZv I Revew`wnZv wbwðZ Ki‡Z miKvi‡K mKj wel‡q msm‡`i Kv‡Q Revew`wni e¨e¯’v wbwðZ Kiv, msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡bB msm`xq KwgwU mg~n MVb Ges msm`xq KwgwU mg~‡ni cÖKvk¨ MYïbvbxi e¨e¯’v Pvjy Kiv, 70 aviv ms‡kvab K‡i msm` m`m¨‡`i ¯^vaxb f~wgKv wbwðZ Kiv, Z_¨ AwaKvi AvBb ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g ivóªxq bxwZ wba©viY I ev¯Íevq‡bi mKj wel‡q RbM‡Yi Rvbvi AwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv, msweavb I AvBb Abyhvqx cÖRvZ‡š¿i mKj ch©v‡qi Kg©KZ©v I Kg©Pvix‡`i wbi‡c¶ f~wgKv cvj‡bi cwi‡ek m„wó Ges cÖkvm‡bi wbi‡c¶Zv I Kvh©KvwiZv wbwðZ Kiv, hZ ¶gZvevbB †nvK bv †Kb KvD‡KB AvB‡bi D‡a© IVvi my‡hvM eÜ Kiv Ges mKj gvby‡li AwaKvi i¶v ev AwaKvi Le© n‡j cÖwZKvi cvevi e¨e¯’v K‡i AvB‡bi kvmb mywbwðZ Kivi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• AvBb-k„sLjv

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• msm` I wbe©vPb c×wZ ms®‹vi

eZ©gvb GK K¶ wewkó msm‡`i e`‡j kªgRxex-Kg©Rxex-†ckvRxex-bvix-¶z`ª RvwZmË¡v-Avw`evmx-¯’vbxq miKv‡ii cÖwZwbwa wb‡q msm‡` D”P K¶ MVb K‡i wØK¶ wewkó msm`xq e¨e¯’v Pvjy Ges eZ©gvb msm` MV‡bi Rb¨ AÂjwfwËK cÖwZwbwa‡Z¡i e`‡j msL¨vbycvwZK c×wZ Pvjy Ki‡Z f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• ¯’vbxq miKvi kw³kvjxKiY

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j wbqwgZ Dc‡Rjv, †Rjv cwil‡`i wbe©vPb Abyôvb Kiv, ¯’vbxq miKv‡ii Ici ¯’vbxq miKvi gš¿Yvjq mn gš¿x, Ggwc, Avgjv‡`i mKj ai‡bi wbqš¿Y I Lei`vix eÜ K‡i ¯’vbxq miKvi Kwgk‡bi Ici ¯’vbxq miKvi mg~n‡K MwZkxj `vqe× I kw³kvjx Kivi j‡ÿ¨ Avw_©K ÿgZvmn mKj `vwqZ¡ Ac©‡Yi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• wk¶v

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j wk¶v e¨e¯’vi wbgœgvb-ˆbivR¨-wek„•Ljv-wech©q-msKU‡K RvZxq Riæwi Ae¯’v wnmv‡e m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ I AMÖvwaKvi cÖ`vb K‡i wk¶v e¨e¯’v cybiæ×v‡i RvZxq Riæwi c`‡¶c MÖnY Kiv, RvZxq msm‡` Av‡jvPbv Ges wk¶vi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ wk¶K-M‡elK-we‡klÁ‡`i gZvgZ wb‡q RvZxq HKg‡Z¨i wfwˇZ Awej‡¤^ RvZxq wk¶vbxwZ cÖYqb Kivi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e, hv‡Z K‡i miKvi e`‡ji mv‡_ mv‡_ wk¶v bxwZ e`‡ji cyivZb †bvsiv ivRbxwZi cybive„wË bv N‡U| cvV¨cy¯ÍK †_‡K gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv, HwZn¨evnx evOvwj RvZxq ms¯‹…wZ we‡ivax Dcv`vbmg~n `~i Kiv, mv¤úª`vwqKZv fvevcbœ Dcv`vbmg~n iwnZ Kiv, wek¦we`¨vjq ch©v‡q fwZ© cixÿv †K›`ªxqfv‡e MÖnY Kiv, cÖkœcÎ duvm †iv‡a cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc MÖnY Kiv Ges ïb¨ mwnòyZv w`‡q †gvKv‡ejv Kivi wel‡q †mv”Pvi _vK‡e|

• ZiæY‡`i fwel¨Z wbg©vY

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j †`‡ki cÖwZwU Ziæ‡Yi Rb¨ wbwðZ fwel¨Z Mo‡Z RvZxq I AvšÍR©vwZK evRv‡i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Kivi gZ gvbm¤§Z wk¶vi my‡hvM wbwðZ Kiv, wk¶v †k‡l †`‡k I we‡`‡k Kg©ms¯’v‡bi †¶Î we¯Í…Z Kiv, ¯^ D‡`¨v‡M Kg©ms¯’v‡bi †¶Î we¯Í…Z Kiv hv‡Z K‡i cÖwZwU ZiæY †hb †eKvi bv _v‡K Ges RvZxq Dbœqb, mgvR I cwiev‡ii Rb¨ Ae`vb ivLvi my‡hvM wbwðZ Ki‡Z f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• Kg©ms¯’vb

MÖvg-kni, wkw¶Z-wbi¶i, `¶-A`¶ wbwe©‡k‡l mKj Kg©¶g bvMwi‡Ki ZvwjKv cÖYqb I Zv‡`i †iwR‡óªkb KvW© cÖ`vb Kiv, cÖwZ cwiev‡i Kgc‡¶ GKR‡bi Rb¨ eQ‡i AšÍZ 100 w`‡bi wbðqZv mn Kv‡Ri e¨e¯’v Kiv, we‡`‡k Kg©ms¯’v‡bi Rb¨ cÖwk¶Y I A_©vqb Kiv Ges we‡`‡k kªg evRvi m„wói Rb¨ we‡kl K‚U‰bwZK D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv, Kg©ms¯’vb Kwgkb MVb Kiv, PvKzix cÖv_x©‡`i †iwR‡óªkb I WvUv‡eR ˆZwi Kiv, miKvix ïb¨ c`mg~‡n `ªæZ wb‡qvM m¤úbœ Kiv Ges miKvix PvKzix cÖv_x©‡`i eqmmxgv 35 eQi Kivi †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

we‡`k †_‡K g~j¨evb ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªv DcvR©bKvix cÖevmx‡`i Kg©¯’‡j AwaKvi I ghv©`v wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq K‚U‰bwZK D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv, A`ÿ kÖwgK‡`i we‡`‡k hvIqvi c~‡e© miKvix D‡`ªv‡M fvlvMZ cÖwkÿY cÖ`v‡b we‡kl D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e, cÖevmx‡`i †`‡k wewb‡qv‡Mi †¶‡Î we‡kl myweav cÖ`vb Kiv, cÖevmx‡`i †`‡k Avmv hvIqvi c‡_ e›`‡i Ges GjvKvq we‡kl gh©v`v I wbivcËv cÖ`vb Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• gv`‡Ki †Qvej †_‡K ZiæY mgvR‡K iÿv Kiv

gv`K I †bkv`ª‡e¨i mnRcÖvc¨Zv †iva, gv`K †bUIqvK© aŸs‡mi KvR RvZxq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© I Riæix KZ©e¨ wnmv‡e we‡ePbv K‡i ïb¨ mwnòyZv w`‡q gv`K we‡ivax Awfhvb K‡Vvifv‡e GwM‡q wb‡Z †mv”Pvi _vK‡e|

• bvix mgv‡Ri Dbœqb

bvixi cÖwZ ˆelg¨gyjK mKj AvBb evwZj Kiv, 1997 mv‡ji bvix Dbœqb bxwZgvjv ev¯Íevqb Kiv, RvZxq msm‡` 33% fvM Avmb bvix‡`i Rb¨ msi¶Y I mivmwi wbe©vPb Abyôvb, ¯’vbxq miKvi ms¯’vq 33% fvM cÖwZwbwaZ¡ bvix‡`i Rb¨ msi¶Y, ivR‰bwZK `j, †UªW BDwbqb mn mKj cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj ms¯’vq 33% fvM cÖwZwbwaZ¡ bvix‡`i Rb¨ msi¶Y, miKvix-†emiKvix mKj Kg©Rxex bvix‡`i Rb¨ m‡eZb 6 gvm gvZ…Z¡KvjxY QzwU, mg Kv‡R bvix-cyiæl mgvb gRyix Pvjy Ki‡Z f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• `ªe¨g~j¨ wbqš¿Y, Lv`¨ wbivcËv, `wi`ª I ¯^í Av‡qi gvbyl euvPv‡Z ivóªxq mg_©b

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j miKv‡ii wfZ‡i cÖ_g w`b †_‡KB m‡e©v”P RvZxq AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ evRv‡ii Ici RbM‡Yi fvM¨ †Q‡o bv w`‡q gvbyl euvPv‡Z wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq `ªe¨g~j¨ I Rxebhvcb e¨‡qi jvMvgnxb Da©MwZ wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z mycwiKwíZfv‡e ivóªxq n¯Í‡¶c, wbZ¨cÖqvRbxq `ªe¨ mg~‡ni Pvwn`v I gRy‡`i cwigvY mve©¶wYK bRi`vix I wbiƒcY K‡i ïaygvÎ e¨emvqx‡`i Ici wbf©ikxj bv †_‡K ivóªxq D‡`¨v‡M Pvwn`v gZ we‡`k †_‡K Avg`vbx I Avf¨šÍixY evRvi †_‡K msMÖn K‡i Lv`¨ wbivcËv M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ cÖ_g ev‡R‡UB eivÏ Kiv, wUwmwe‡K mwµq Kiv, MÖvg I kn‡i kªwgK-Kg©Pvix-K…wl kªwgK-wb¤œ Av‡qi gvbyl-ew¯Íevmx‡`i Rb¨ †ikwbs e¨e¯’v Pvjy, wfwRGd KvW©avixi msL¨v e„w×, eq¯‹ I `y¯’ bvix‡`i Rb¨ fvZvi msL¨v I cwigvY e„w×, †U÷ wiwjd I Kv‡Ri wewbg‡q Lv`¨ Kg©m~wP m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv, K…wl Drcv`b wbiwew”Qbœ ivLv I e„w×i Rb¨ Pvwn`v gZ mvi-exR-wW‡Rj mn cÖ‡qvRbxq K…wl DcKiY mievin wbwðZ Ki‡Z cÖ_g ev‡R‡UB cÖ‡qvRbxq eivÏ ivLv, weGwWwm‡K mwµq Kivi Rb¨ me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e| Lv`¨ I Jly‡a †fRv‡ji weiæ‡× ïb¨ mwnòyZv wb‡q K‡Vvi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kivi ÿ‡Î Ae¨vnZ f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• mvgwóK A_©bxwZ

RvZxq Drcvw`Kv kw³i weKvk RvZxq A_©bxwZi cÖavb j¶¨ wnmv‡e wba©viY Kiv| e¨w³-mgvR-evRvi-iv‡óªi mgš^q I cwiKíbvi AvIZvq KvVv‡gvMZ Ab¨vh¨Zv `~i Kivi `xN©‡gqv`x Kg©m~wPi wfwˇZ RvZxq gvwjKvbvq cÂevwl©K cwiKíbv cybivq Pvjy Kiv| we‡`kx FY I FYmnvqZv MÖnY I e¨envi, eivÏ I e¨q Ges my` I cwi‡kva wel‡q RvZxq Kwgkb MVb Kiv| RbMY‡K AewnZ bv K‡i Ges RvZxq msm‡` Av‡jvPbv bv K‡i evwYR¨ I wewb‡qvM wel‡q †Kvb AvšÍR©vwZK Pzw³ bv Kiv| RvZxq A_©bxwZ‡Z ivóªvqË¡ Lv‡Zi Ae`vb‡K ¯^xK…wZ †`qv Ges ivóªvqË¡ wkí I †mevLvZ‡K `¶ I cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jKfv‡e cwiPvjbv Kiv| Aeva Avg`vbx bxwZ I Abyrcv`bkxj Lv‡Z e¨q K‡Vvifv‡e eÜ Kiv| AcÖvwZôvwbK †¶‡Îi A_©vqb, cÖhyw³ mnvqZv I AvaywbKvq‡bi Rb¨ Kwgkb MVb Kiv| mvgvwRK ˆel‡g¨i Aemvb K‡i RvZxq A_©‰bwZK cwiKíbv‡K mvgvRZš¿gyLx Kiv| e¨vsK jy‡Uiv, RbM‡Yi A_© m¤ú` AvZ¥mvrKvix I ivóªxq m¤ú` AvZ¥mvrKvix‡`i weiæ‡× K‡Vvi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z mve©ÿwYK f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• K…wl I MÖvgxY A_©bxwZ

MÖvgxY A_©bxwZ, K…wl I AK…wl Lv‡Zi weKvk Ges Kg©ms¯’vb ˆZwii we‡kl ivóªxq D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv| ¶z`ª I gvSvwi K…lK‡`i evRvi AwfÁZv I Drcvw`Z c‡Y¨i b¨vh¨ g~j¨ wbwðZ Ki‡Z Zv‡`i ÔevRviRvZKiY mgevqÕ M‡o †Zvjvi j‡¶¨ Kvh©Ki bxwZ cÖYqb I m‡e©v”P cyuwR-cÖhyw³ mnvqZv †`qv, mvi-exR-wW‡Rj mn K…wl DcKiY I hš¿cvwZ b¨vh¨gy‡j¨ cÖvwß wbwðZ Kiv, †R‡j I K…lK‡`i ¯^v‡_© evRvi-nvU-gvV-NvU-nvIo-evIo-Lvj-wej-bvjv BRviv †`qv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e wbwl× Kiv, ¶z`ª I KzwUi wk‡í mnvqZv I evRvi cÖ‡ekvwaKv‡i Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM †bqv, mwâ-dj-dzj Ges †cvjwUª-†WBwi-wdkvix LvZ msi¶Yg~jK c`‡¶‡ci AvIZvq wb‡q Avmv Ges ißvwb‡Z mn‡hvwMZv Kiv, †gvU K…wl Drcv`‡bi g~‡j¨i 10% K…wl‡Z fZz©wK †`qv, K…wlcY¨ ißvwb‡Z 30% mnvqZv †`qv, cjøx e¨vsK cÖ_v Pvjy Ki‡Z h_vh_ f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• RvZxq wkí

g¨vbyd¨vKPvwis mn ¶z`ª-gvSvwi I weKvkgvb wkí, K…wlwfwËK wkímn †`kR gvwjKvbv‡K e¨vcK msi¶Yg~jK c`‡¶‡ci AvIZvq wb‡q Avmv, Avg`vwb ïé evov‡bv Ges fwel¨‡Z Avg`vwb ïé Av‡iv evov‡bvi Rb¨ miKv‡ii ¯^vaxbZv eRvq ivL‡Z wek¦ evwYR¨ ms¯’vq Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM †bqv, †`kR gvwjKvbvi wkí msi¶‡Y FY I AeKvVv‡gv myweav Ges KuvPvgvj Avg`vwb‡Z myweav †`qv, we‡k¦i evRv‡i ïé I †KvUvgy³ cÖ‡ekvwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z miKv‡ii Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM †bqv, Kg©ms¯’vb, Avf¨šÍixY cY¨ I †mevi e¨envi I e¨v‡jÝ Ae †c‡g›U †`‡ki AbyK~‡j ivLvi k‡Z© we‡`kx wewb‡qv‡Mi AbyK~j cwi‡ek ˆZwi Kiv, we‡`kx wewb‡qvM‡K Avf¨šÍixY bRi`vwii AvIZvq wb‡q Avmv, †`kR †U·UvBj wk‡íi weKv‡k Ges Mv‡g©›Um Lv‡Zi AMÖ-cðv` wkí M‡o †Zvjvq mnvqZv †`qv, MÖvgxY ZuvZ wkí‡K ißvwbgyLx †cvkvK wk‡íi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ Kiv, wPwb I cvU wkí cybiæ×vi Kiv, cvU Kwgkb MVb Kiv I ev‡R‡U we‡kl †_vK eivÏ †`qv, ¶z`ª I gvSvwi wk‡íi Rb¨ b~¨bZg 5000 †KvwU UvKvi wkívqb Znwej MVb Kiv Ges hZw`b weKí A_©vqb wbwðZ bv nq ZZw`b Zv 10% nv‡i e„w× Kiv, wkí F‡Yi my‡`i nvi evsjv‡`k e¨vsK‡K †`q my‡`i nv‡ii 2%-Gi †ewk bv Kiv Ges †Kvbµ‡gB †gvU 8%-Gi †ewk bv Kiv, †`‡ki cÖwZwU †Rjvq GKwU K‡i we‡kl A_©‰bwZK AÂj Pvjy Kivi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• †mevLvZ

wk¶v-wPwKrmv-cvwbi g‡Zv †gŠwjK †mev LvZ †_‡K iv‡óªi nvZ ¸wU‡q †bqvi bxwZ cwinvi Kiv, evsjv‡`‡ki †mevLvZ‡K A_©bxwZi cÖavbZg, weKvkgvb I m¤¢vebvgq LvZ wn‡m‡e we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ cÖ`vb K‡i G‡K msi¶Yg~jK c`‡¶‡ci AvIZvq wb‡q Avmv, †mevLv‡Z AZxZ D`vixKi‡Yi g~j¨vqb bv K‡i wek¦ evwYR¨ ms¯’v I wek¦e¨vsK-AvBGgGd-Gi civg‡k© wbwe©Pvi D`vixKiY eÜ Kiv| ¯^í`¶ I Avav`¶ kªwg‡Ki wek¦e¨vcx Kv‡Ri AwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z wek¦ evwYR¨ ms¯’vq Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM †bqv, weZiY, cvwb, wbg©vY, Z_¨cÖhyw³, †nv‡Uj †i÷z‡i›U, ch©Ub, ¯^v¯’¨, e›`i, M¨vm mn †cŠi‡mev I †gŠwjK cwi‡mevmg~n we‡`kx †Kv¤úvwbi Rb¨ †Kvbµ‡gB D`vi bv Kivi †ÿ‡Î f~wgKv MÖnY Ki‡e|

• kªwgK I bvix kªwgK

kni-MÖvg, K…wl-wkí-†mev, cÖvwZôvwbK-AcÖvwZôvwbK, bvix-cyiæl, miKvwi-†emiKvwi-Bwc‡RW wbwe©‡k‡l mKj †¶‡Îi kªwg‡Ki kªwgK wnmv‡e †iwR‡÷ªkb Kiv Ges †UªW BDwbqb AwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv, b~¨bZg RvZxq gRywi Pvjy Kiv, AcÖvwZôvwbK I K…wl‡¶‡Î kªg AvBb Pvjy Kiv, bvix kªwg‡Ki mg Kv‡R mg gRywi, gvZ…Z¡Kvjxb QzwU, wbivc` Kg©cwi‡ek wbwðZ Ki‡Z Ae`vb ivL‡e|

• nZ`wi`ª, bMi `wi`ª I ew¯Íevmx, MÖvgxY f~wgnxb I ev¯‘nviv

ew¯Íevmxi †iwR‡÷ªkb Kiv, cybe©vmb e¨wZ‡i‡K nKvi-ew¯Í D‡”Q` bv Kiv, ew¯Íevmxi Rb¨ †gŠwjK cwi‡mev wbwðZ Kiv, Avevmb cÖKí Pvjy Kiv, MÖvgxY fywgnxb I ev¯‘nviv‡`i Lvm Rwg‡Z cybe©vmb Kiv, nZ`wi`ª‡`i Rb¨ mKj e¨vs‡Ki †gvU Avgvb‡Zi 5% `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvPb Kg©m~wP‡Z eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e wewb‡qvM Kiv, `y‡h©vM Znwej MVb Kivi †ÿ‡Î Kvh©Ki f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• cÖwZeÜx‡`i AwaKvi

cwievi-mgvR-iv‡óªi †Kvb †¶‡ÎB cÖwZeÜxiv †hb †Kvb ai‡bi Ae‡njv-‰el‡g¨i wkKvi bv nq Zvi Rb¨ cÖwZeÜx‡`i AwaKvi msi¶‡Y AvBb cÖYqb I ev¯Íevqb Ges iv‡óªi c¶ †_‡K cÖwZeÜx‡`i mg_©b cÖ`vb|

• Rb¯^v¯’ I RbmsL¨v

mKj bvMwi‡Ki Rb¨ ¯^íg~‡j¨ ¯^v¯’ KvW© cÖ`vb K‡i mKj ch©v‡qi miKvwi nvmcvZv‡j wPwKrmv my‡hvM wbwðZ Kiv, Dc‡Rjv †nj_& Kg‡cø· I BDwbqb ch©v‡q ¯^v¯’ †K›`ª¸‡jv‡Z wPwKrmv †mev wbwðZ I mnRjf¨ Kiv, RbmsL¨v e„w×i nvi‡K Kwg‡q †bwZevPK nv‡i Avbvi Rb¨ cwievi cwiKíbv Kvh©µg Av‡iv m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv mn cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv, RvZxq HKg‡Z¨i wfwˇZ RvZxq ¯^v¯’¨bxwZ cÖYqb Kiv †hb miKvi e`‡ji mv‡_ mv‡_ ¯^v¯’¨ bxwZ e`‡ji cyivZb †bvsiv ivRbxwZi cybive„wË bv N‡UÑ †m e¨vcv‡i f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• f~wg e¨envi I e¨e¯’vcbv

f~wg ms¯‹vi Ges f~wgi m‡e©v”P e¨envi wbwðZ Ki‡Z MÖvg I kn‡ii Rb¨ f~wg e¨envi bxwZ cÖYqb Kiv, f~wg Kwgkb MVb Kiv, Lvm Rwg, wmwjs DØ„Ë Rwg, †e`LjK…Z Rwg iv‡óªi wbqš¿‡Y wb‡q Avmv, †Kvb Rwg we‡`kx †Kv¤úvwbi Kv‡Q ¯’vqx n¯ÍvšÍi wbwl× Kiv, evRvi-nvU-gvV-NvU-nvIo-evIo-Lvj-wej-bvjv BRviv †`qv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e wbwl× Kiv, f~wg cÖkvmb ms¯‹vi Kiv, f~wg msµvšÍ AvBbMZ mgm¨v wbim‡b we‡kl Av`vjZ MVb Kiv‡Z f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w× I R¡vjvwb wbivcËv

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f~wgKv ivL‡j AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ ev¯Í‡evwPZ m¤¢ve¨ mKj Dcvq‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w×, cvigvbweK we`y¨r Drcv`b I AvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZvi wfwˇZ Rjwe`y¨r Drcv`b cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e| RvZxq m¤ú` M¨vm-Kqjvi e¨envi I we`y¨r Drcv`b wb‡q GKwU mgwš^Z R¡vjvwb wbivcËv bxwZ MÖnY I ev¯Íevqb Kivi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• M¨vm-Kqjv mn RvZxq m¤ú`

M¨vm I Kqjv mn LwbR m¤ú` Ges mvgyw`ªK I DcK‚jxq m¤ú‡`i Ici RvZxq gvwjKvbv wbwðZ Kiv| M¨vm-Kqjv mn AbymÜvb-D‡Ëvjb-wecY‡bi †¶‡Î we‡`kx †Kv¤úvwbi mv‡_ m¤úvw`Z RvZxq ¯^v_© we‡ivax mKj Amg †Mvcb Drcv`b-eÈb Pzw³ evwZj Kiv| BD‡bvKj I bvB‡Kvi KvQ †_‡K ¶wZc~iY Av`vq Kivi †ÿ‡Î f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• cÖvYx I Rxe‰ewPÎ msiÿY

Rvm` miKvi MV‡b f‚wgKv ivL‡j †`‡ki cÖvYx I Rxe‰ewPÎ msiÿ‡Y h_vh_ e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kivi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• cvwb m¤ú`

b`-b`x, Lvj-wej, nvIo-evIo msi¶‡Y Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM †bqv, nvIo-evIo GjvKvi Dbœq‡b mgwš^Z e¨e¯’v MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ †mv”Pvi _vK‡e| AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ cÙv eûgyLx eva, Kvjbx-Kzwkqviv cÖKí I DcK‚jxq eva cybe©vmb cÖKí Pvjy Kiv, fviZ †_‡K evsjv‡`‡ki g‡a¨ cÖevwnZ 54wU AvšÍR©vwZK b`-b`xi cvwb cÖevn I eȇb evsjv‡`‡ki Askx`vwiZ¡ wbwðZ Kiv Ges fvi‡Zi AvšÍtb`x ms‡hvM cÖKí I wUcvBgyL eva ¯’wMZ Ki‡Z K‚U‰bwZK D‡`¨vM †bqv mn `w¶Y wngvjq A‡j †hŠ_ cvwb m¤ú` e¨envi, cwi‡ek-cÖK…wZ i¶vq eûcvw¶K D‡`¨vM MÖnY Ki‡e| b`x `~lY I `Lj`vi‡`i weiæ‡× K‡Vvi Ae¯’v‡b †mv”Pvi _vK‡e|

• cwi‡ek, cÖK…wZ I Rjevqy cwieZ©b

cÖvY‰ewPÎ, cwi‡ek, cÖK…wZ I cÖvK…wZK cÖwµqv we‡ivax mKj Kvh©µg K‡Vvifv‡e eÜ Kiv| AeKvVv‡gv mn †h †Kvb Dbœqb cÖKí MÖnY I ev¯Íevq‡b ¯’vbxq I †jvKR Áv‡bi e¨envi Ges ¯’vbxq RbM‡Yi AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kiv| Rjevqy cwieZ©b RwbZ ¶q¶wZ †gvKv‡ejvq RvZxq bxwZ cÖYqb Kivi Rb¨ f‚wgKv ivL‡e|

• wbivc` moK

moK-gnvmo‡K Ae¨vnZ `yN©Ubv Kwg‡q Avbv| moK `yN©Ubv †iv‡a cwienY gvwjK-kÖwgK-UªvwdK cywjkmn mswkøó KZ©„cÿ‡K wb‡q wbivc` moK e¨e¯’vcbv M‡o Zzj‡Z mgwš^Z e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡e|

• e›`i I †hvMv‡hvM AeKvVv‡gv

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RvZxq mgvRZvwš¿K `j-Rvm`

rEPRODUCED: MAJID(mUKTI)

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