evqy `~lY †iv‡a †Kej
cÖKí bq, Gi D‡Ïk¨ ev¯Íevq‡b bRi`vix PvB|
evqy`~l‡Yi wPwýZ Drm mg~n wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ jÿ¨gvÎ w¯’i, jÿ¨gvÎv AR©‡bi
Rb¨ AskxR‡bi mv‡_ wb‡q †ivWg¨vc ˆZwi K‡i ev¯Íevq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q
cÖwZwbqZ KvR K‡i hvIqvi cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc K‡ib cev Av‡qvwRZ †Mvj †Uwej ‰eV‡Ki
Av‡jvPKiv|
evqy `~l‡Y ûgKx‡Z Rb¯^v¯’¨, `~lY wbqš¿‡Y j¶¨gvÎv AR©b ebvg cÖKí
fvebvÕ kxl©K †Mvj‡Uwej ‰eV‡K e³iviv ej‡b, evqy `~l‡Yi AwPwýZ Drmmg~n wPwnèZ I
Zv wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ D‡`¨vM MÖnY AwaK Riæwi| Gi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq A‡_©i †hvMvb cwi‡ek
Awa`ßi †_‡K eiv‡Ïi gva¨‡g †nvK|
ivRavbxi KjvevMv‡b evsjv‡`k cwi‡ek evuPvI Av‡›`vjb cevÕi Kvh©vj‡q
AvR (8 GwcÖj †mvgevi) AbywôZ G †Mvj †Uwej ˆeV‡Ki mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib, cwi‡ek evuPvI
Av‡›`vjb (cev)Õi †Pqvig¨vb Avey bv‡mi Lvb| †di‡`Šm Avn‡g` D¾‡ji mÂvjbvq G‡Z
Av‡jvPbv K‡ib cevÕi mvaviY m¤úv`K cÖ‡KŠkjx †gv: Avãym †mvenvb, cevi hyM¥ mvaviY
m¤úv`K Wv: †jwjb †PŠayix, bvm‡di mvaviY m¤úv`K †gv: ˆZqe Avjx, K¨ve †bZv
gwnDwÏb Avn‡g`, †gv: †mwjg cÖg~L|
†Mvj †Uwej ˆeV‡K e³iv Rvbvb,
we‡k¦ `~wlZ evqyi kni¸‡jvi g‡a¨ wØZxq Ae¯’v‡b
XvKv| hy³ivó«wfwËK M‡elYv ms¯’v ‡nj_ B‡d±m Bbw÷wUDU Ges Bbw÷wUDU di ‡nj_
‡gwU«Km A¨vÛ Bfvjy‡qk‡bi †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M cÖKvwkZ IB cÖwZ‡e`b ejv nq evqy`~l‡Yi
Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡k eQ‡i 1 jvL 22 nvRvi 400 gvby‡li g„Zy¨ n‡”Q e‡j ejv n‡q‡Q|
cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii Z_¨ Abymv‡i MZ eQi 197 w`b
ivRavbxevmx `~wlZ evZv‡m Wy‡ewQj| Av‡Mi eQi¸‡jv‡Z ivRavbxi evZvm eQ‡ii 365
w`‡bi g‡a¨ 120 †_‡K 160 w`b `~wlZ _vKZ| A_©vr XvKvi evqy`~lY mg‡qi we‡ePbvqI
wec¾bK nv‡i evo‡Q| cwi‡ek Awa`ßi ej‡Q, ivRavbxi evZv‡m `ªæZ `~lYKvix c`v_©
Qwo‡q co‡Q Awbqwš¿Z wbg©vYKv‡Ri Kvi‡Y| Avi `~lYKvix cÖwZôv‡bi †ewki fvMB miKvwi[1]|
cwi‡ek iÿvi Rb¨ miKv‡ii GKwU we‡kl ms¯’v cwi‡ek
Awa`ßi i‡q‡Q, hvi †jvKe‡ji msL¨v 465 Rb| mviv †`‡ki 21 wU †Rjvq cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii Awdm i‡q‡Q| GB ms¯’vwU gnvcwiPvj‡Ki †bZ…‡Z¡ cwi‡ek msiÿb
AvBb 1995 Abymv‡i cwiPvwjZ| GQvov cwi‡ek iÿvi Rb¨ miKvi cwi‡ek Av`vjZ AvBb
cÖYqb K‡i‡Q| cwi‡ek msiÿY AvBb I cwi‡ek Av`vjZ AvBb Abymv‡i gnvcwiPvj‡K Av`vj‡Z
mivmwi gvgjv `v‡qi Kivi ÿgZv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| cwi‡ek Awa߇ii Z_¨ Abymv‡i
2009-2017 mvj ch©šÍ D”P Av`vj‡Z cwi‡ek msµvšÍ wiU n‡q‡Q 939wU| GQvov cwi‡ek
Av`vjZ AvBb, 2010 cvm nIqvi ci MZ bq eQ‡i XvKv cwi‡ek Av`vj‡Z gvgjv n‡q‡Q
172wU| cwi‡ek msµvšÍ nv‡Z‡Mvbv †h KqwU gvgjv G Av`vj‡Z `v‡qi n‡q‡Q, mv¶x Dcw¯’Z
bv nIqvmn bvbv Kvi‡Y ZvI wVKg‡Zv wb®úwË n‡”Q bv| 172wU gvgjvi g‡a¨ GLb ch©šÍ
wb®úwË n‡q‡Q gvÎ 82wU| G Av`vj‡Z 2010 mv‡j cwi‡ekwelqK gvgjv n‡q‡Q 60wU| 2011
mv‡j 33wU, 2012 mv‡j 24 wU, 2013 mv‡j bqwU, 2014 mv‡j bqwU I 2015 mv‡j AvUwU
gvgjv nq| GQvov 2016 mv‡j PviwU I 2017 mv‡j QqwU gvgjv n‡q‡Q G Av`vj‡Z[2]|
cwi‡ek Awa`ßi BUfvUvi `ylY wbqš¿Y KvR K‡i hv‡”Q,
G ms¯’vi Z_¨ Abymv‡i mv‡_ 2018 mv‡ji Ryb ch©šÍ we`¨gvb BUfvUvi 65.58% Ava~wbK
cÖhyw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kiv m¤¢e n‡q‡Q| G wn‡m‡e evqy `~lY K‡g hvevi K_v| GQvov evqy
`~lY †iv‡a ms¯’vwU 2017-18 A_© eQ‡i wKQz c`‡ÿc MÖnY K‡i‡Q| †hgb, BUfvUvq 116wU
†gvevBj †KvU© cwiPvwjZ n‡q‡Q| 279wU BUfvUvi weiæ‡× e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv nq| Rwigvbv
Av`vq nq `yB †KvwU UvKv| hvbevn‡bi weiæ‡× 35wU †gvevBj †KvU© cwiPvjbv Kiv nq|
119wU hvbevn‡bi weiæ‡× 3,20,700UvKv Rwigvbv Av`vq Kiv nq|
evqy `~l‡Yi eZ©gvb Ae¯’vi cvkvcvwk cwi‡ek Awa߇ii
Kvh©µg we‡ePbv Ki‡j Zv ¯úóB cÖZxqgvb nq cwi‡ek Awa`ßi evqy `ylY †iv‡a Kvh©µg
c`‡ÿc MÖnY Ki‡Q bv| e¨w³MZ Mvox e„w× evqy `~l‡Yi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY| e¨w³MZ Mvwoi
`~lY Ges wbgv©Y Kv‡Ri `~lY n«v‡m G ms¯’v †Kvb Kvh©Ki c`‡ÿc MÖnY K‡iwb| d‡j G
bMi AvR `~l‡Yi bMix‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| wbg©j evqy I †UKmB DbœqY cÖK‡íi AvIZvq
cwi‡ek Awa`ßi, XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ikb Ges XvKv Uªv݇cvU© †KvwW©‡bkb A_©wiwU KvR
Ki‡Q| 2017-18 A_© eQ‡i cwi‡ek Awa`߇i G cÖK‡íi ev‡R‡U eivÏ wQj 7815.00 (jÿ
UvKvq) UvKv| wekvj A‡_©i ev‡RU, †jvKej Ges wewfbœ ms¯’vi mgš^‡q Kvh©µg _vK‡jI
evqy `~lY ‡iva †Kb e¨_© n‡”Q Zv Ly‡R ‡ei Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| cwi‡ek Awa`ßi AvB‡bi
cÖ‡qvM I gwbUwis A‡cÿv Ab¨vb¨ Kv‡R †jvKej I wewb‡qvM Kivi Kvi‡Y †`‡ki cwi‡ek
w`b w`b aŸsm n‡”Q|
XvKvq gnvgvixi evqy AvKv‡i `~l†Yi gvÎv µ‡gB †e‡o
P‡j‡Q| evqy `~l‡Yi c«avb c«avb Drm¸‡jv wPwýZ K‡i, †m¸wji Drm Kgv‡bv ev eÜ Kivi
djcÖmy D‡`¨vM ‡bIqv cÖ‡qvRb| †hgb- evqy `~l‡Yi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY wbgœgv‡bi Kqjv
ev †Z‡ji e¨envi| cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii gvb Abymv‡i D”P mvjdvihy³ Kqjv Avg`vwb wbwl×|
wKš‘ evwYR¨ gš¿Yvjq GKwU mvK©yjv‡ii gva¨‡g cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii wba©vwiZ gvb AKvh©Ki
K‡i‡Q| hvi d‡j wbgœ gv‡bi D”P mvjdvihy³ Avg`vwbK…Z Kqjv, B‡Ui fvUvmn Ab¨vb¨
RvqMv‡ZI e¨envi n‡”Q| GRb¨ ﮋ †gŠmy‡g B‡Ui fvUv Pvjy _vKvi mgq evqy `~lY A‡bK
†e‡o hvq| evqy‡Z mvjdv‡ii gvÎv Kvgv‡Z n‡j wbgœ gv‡bi Kqjv Avg`vwb e‡Üi Rb¨ cwi‡ek
Awa`߇ii mvK©yjviwU Av`vj‡Zi gva¨‡g AKvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e A_ev evwYR¨ gš¿Yvjq‡K mvK©yjviwU
gvb‡Z eva¨ Kiv ev Aby‡iva Ki‡Z n‡e| G Rb¨ we‡kl †Kv‡bv cÖKí ev A‡_©i cÖ‡qvRb
bvB| wbgœ gv‡bi wW‡Rj ev †c‡U«vj widvBb ev Avg`vwb e‡Üi Rb¨ R¡vjvbx gš¿Yvj‡qi
mnvqZv cÖ‡qvRb| †m‡¶‡ÎI cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii Avjv`v ‡Kvb cÖK‡íi cÖ‡qvRb bvB| BUfvUvi
wbgœ †UK‡bvjwRi e¨envi †iv‡a mswkó
Awa`߇ii AvBbMZ ¶gZv
cÖ‡qvM cÖ‡qvRb|
GLv‡b cwi‡ek
Awa`߇ii cÖK‡íi cÖ‡qvRb bvB| †gvUi
hv‡bi †avuqv
wbqš¿‡Y weAviwUG ev cywj‡ki mnvqZv †bIqv cÖ‡qvRb|
evqy `~l‡Yi Ab¨Zg Dcv`vb ayjv `~lY| †mLv‡bI ayjv
`~l‡Yi Drmmg~n wPwýZ K‡i mswkó KZ©…c¶‡K
(wWGmwmwm, wWGbwmwm, Iqvmv, ivRDK BZ¨vw`)
DØy× ev
eva¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| GLv‡b cÖ‡qvRb gš¿Yvj‡qi
mnvqZv| wbqš¿YKvix ms¯’v
wnmv‡e cwi‡ek
Awa`߇ii evqy ev ayjv `~lY wbqš¿‡Y cÖK‡íi cÖ‡qvRb bvB| cÖ‡qvRb
‰ah©mnKv‡i D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv| cÖ‡qvRbxq A‡_©i †hvMv‡bi Rb¨ we‡kl ev‡R‡U eivÏ †`qv
cÖ‡qvRb|
miKvi B‡Zvg‡a¨ GwcG (evwl©K g~j¨vqb Pyw³) K‡i‡Q
wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq I ms¯’vi m‡½| wewfbœ K¨vUvMwi‡Z j¶¨gvÎv mywbw`©ó Kiv I Zv AR©‡bi
welqwU evwl©K Pyw³‡Z D‡jøL Kiv I Zv Rbm¤§~‡L cÖKvk Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| G welq¸wj Rbm¤§y‡L
cÖKvk Ki‡j Awa`߇ii
Kv‡Ri g~j¨vqb
Kiv mnR n‡e| †hgb evqy `~lY, kã `~lYmn Ab¨vb¨ `~l‡Yi
gvÎv Kgv‡bvi mywbw`©ó j¶¨gvÎv I Zv ev¯Íevq‡bi †ivW
g¨vc ‰Zwi K‡i KvR Kiv I Zv Rbm¤§y‡L cÖKvk Kiv| GQvov ‰ÎgvwmK wfwˇZ Kv‡Ri AMÖMwZ
I Zvi g~j¨vqb cÖwZ‡e`b cÖKvk cÖ‡qvRb| Gfv‡e KvR Ki‡j cwi‡ek AvBb ev¯Íevq‡b
mgv‡Ri wewfbœ gnj I RbMY ¯^Zù~Z©fv‡e cwi‡ek Awa`ßi‡K mnvqZv Ki‡Z GwM‡q Avm‡e|
cwi‡ek AvBb mwVKfv‡e ev¯Íevqb n‡j Avgiv GKwU evm‡hvM¨ gnvbMi I †`k cv‡ev
No comments:
Post a Comment