1jv
RyjvB KvRx Rvdi Avng` Gi 80Zg Rb¥w`b
evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZi wmsncyiæl, gyw³hy‡×i
Ab¨Zg msMVK exi gyw³‡hv×v, mv‡eK cÖavbgš¿x I RvZxq cvwU©i †Pqvig¨vb giûg KvRx
Rvdi Avng` 60 eQ‡ii GK eYv©X¨ I ˆewPÎgq ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡bi AwaKvix wQ‡jb| fvlv
Av‡›`vj‡bi wmuwo †e‡q wZwb ivRbxwZi A½‡b cÖ‡ek K‡ib| 1955 mv‡j wZwb mwµq fv‡e
ivRbxwZ‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib| ivRkvnx †Rjv QvÎ BDwbq‡bi hyM¥ m¤úv`K Ges ivRkvnx K‡jR
mvwnZ¨ gRwj‡ki gyLcÎ, mvwnwZ¨Kxi m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e Zuvi Kg©gq ivRbxwZ‡Z c`PviYv
ïiy|
1939 mv‡ji 1jv RyjvB Kzwgjøvi cÖL¨vZ wPIov
KvRx cwiev‡i wZwb Rb¥ MÖnY K‡ib| †gavex QvÎ wn‡m‡e wZwb Lyjbv †Rjv ¯‹zj †_‡K
cÖ_g wefv‡M cÖ‡ewkKv cix¶vq DËxY© nb| cieZ©xKv‡j ivRkvnx miKvix K‡jR †_‡K
B›UviwgwW‡qU cvk Kivi ci wZwb XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K we.G. Abvm© I Gg.G.
(BwZnvm) cvk K‡ib| wZwb AvšÍR©vwZK m¤úK© wel‡q Gg.G. Ges Gj.Gj.we. †Kvm© m¤úbœ
Kiv ¯^‡Ë¡I KvivMv‡i P‡j hvIqvq cix¶vq AeZxY© n‡Z cv‡ibwb|
KvRx Rvdi Avng` 1959-1961 mv‡j XvKv
wek¦we`¨vjq BwZnvm mwgwZi mvaviY m¤úv`K Ges 1960 mv‡j wZwb XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq
ms¯‹…wZ msm‡`i mvaviY m¤úv`K wQ‡jb| wewfbœ mg‡q wZwb QvÎ BDwbq‡bi ¸iyZ¡c~Y© c‡`
`vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i‡Qb| wZwb 1962-1963 mv‡j Awef³ c~e© cvwK¯Ívb QvÎ BDwbq‡bi (Gcmy)
mvaviY m¤úv`K wQ‡jb| 1962 mv‡j mvgwiK kvmb I HwZnvwmK kixd wk¶v Kwgkb we‡ivax
Av‡›`vj‡b KvRx Rvdi Avng` AZ¨šÍ ¸iyZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡ib| QvÎ Rxeb †k‡l wZwb
kªwgK ivRbxwZi mv‡_ wb‡R‡K m¤ú„³ K‡ib| KvRx Rvdi Avng` 1984 mv‡j kÖwgK Kg©Pvix HK¨
cwil‡`i (GmKd) Av‡›`vj‡bi gva¨‡g `vex Av`vq I miKv‡ii m‡½ Pzw³cÎ ¯^vÿ‡ii g~j
f‚wgKv cvjb K‡ib| 1967 mvj †_‡K 1985 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb evsjv kªwgK †dWv‡ik‡bi
mfvcwZ wQ‡jb|
c~e© cvwK¯Ívb Z_v
evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ KvRx Rvdi Avng` 1970 mvj †_‡KB cÖ‡Póv ïiæ K‡ib| 1970
mv‡ji 22 †deªæqvwi ZrKvjxb c~e© cvwK¯Ívb QvÎ BDwbq‡bi D‡`¨v‡M XvKvi cëb gq`v‡b
Av‡qvwRZ Rbmfv †_‡K ¯^vaxb RbMYZvwš¿K c~e©evsjv Z_v evsjv‡`k Kv‡q‡gi cÖ¯Íve
Dc¯’vcb Kiv nq Ges Zv me©m¤§wZµ‡g cvm nq| G Rbmfvi Ab¨Zg D‡`¨v³v wQ‡jb KvRx
Rvdi Avng`| GRb¨ cvwK¯Ívb miKvi 7 eQ‡ii mkªg Kviv`Û cÖ`vb K‡ib|
evsjv‡`‡ki gnvb ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i wZwb Ab¨Zg
msMVK wQ‡jb| Zuvi my`ÿ †bZ…‡Z¡ gyw³‡hv×viv †`‡ki wewfbœ ¯’v‡b cvK nvbv`vi
evwnbxi weiæ‡× mk¯ª msMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g ¯^vaxbZvi cZvKv DÇqb K‡ib|
1972-1974 mv‡j b¨vkbvj AvIqvgx cvwU©i (b¨vc)
mvaviY m¤úv`K wQ‡jb| gRjyg Rb‡bZv gIjvbv Avãyj nvwg` Lvb fvmvbx ZLb wQ‡jb b¨v‡ci mfvcwZ| Gici 1974 †_‡K 1986 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb
BDbvB‡UW wccjm& cvwU©i (BDwcwc) cÖ_‡g mvaviY m¤úv`K I c‡i †Pqvig¨vb wn‡m‡e mwµq fv‡e cvwU©i
mvsMVwbK `vwqZ¡ I RvZxq ivRbxwZ‡Z we‡kl Kvh©Kix f~wgKv cvjb K‡ib| wZwb 1978
mv‡j ZrKvjxb ivóªcwZ wRqvDi ingv‡bi gš¿x cwil‡`i wk¶vgš¿x nb| 1986 mv‡j RvZxq
cvwU©i Rb¥jMœ †_‡K 2013 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb RvZxq cvwU©i †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ wnmv‡e
`vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| 1986-1990 mv‡j wZwb RvZxq cvwU©i miKv‡i ch©vqµ‡g evwYR¨
gš¿Yvjq, e›`i-RvnvR I †bŠ-cwienb gš¿Yvjq, Z_¨ gš¿Yvjq Ges wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡qi gš¿x
wnmv‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| cieZ©x‡Z MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii Dc-cÖavbgš¿x I
ivóªcwZi ivR‰bwZK Dc‡`óv, 1989-1990 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki Aóg cÖavbgš¿x wnmv‡e `vwqZ¡
cvjb K‡ib|
1986-1996 mv‡j RvZxq cvwU©i msm`xq `‡ji
Dc‡bZv I 1989-1990 mv‡j RvZxq cvwU©i msm`xq `‡ji †bZv wQ‡jb| 1986-1996 ch©šÍ cici
wZbevi RvZxq msm` m`m¨ wbe©vwPZ nb|
1999-2000 mv‡j
A‡÷ªwjqvi e„nËg wek¦we`¨vjq University
of Western Sydney †Z Visiting
Distinguished Professor wn‡m‡e `w¶Y Gkxq f~-gÛjxq ivRbxwZ wel‡q Aa¨vcbv K‡ib|
2013 mv‡ji 20†k wW‡m¤^i we‡kl KvDw݇ji
gva¨‡g RvZxq cvwU©i †Pqvig¨vb wbe©vwPZ nb| g„Zz¨i c~e© ch©šÍ Rbve KvRx Rvdi
Avng` 20 `jxq †Rv‡Ui Ab¨Zg kxl© ‡bZv wnmv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~b© f~wgKv cvjb K‡ib|
AvšÍR©vwZK cwim‡iI KvRx Rvdi Avng` Gi i‡q‡Q
e¨vcK cwiwPwZ| 1978 mv‡j wZwb Gkxq I cÖkvšÍ gnvmvMixq wk¶vgš¿x m‡¤§j‡b mn-mfvcwZ,
1977-1986 mv‡j B›Uvib¨vkbvj Ry‡P (¯^wbf©i) BbwówUDU Gi cwiPvjK,
1986 mv‡j e¨vsK‡K
AbywôZ GmKvc (ESCAP) ‡UªW wgwb÷vim&
m‡¤§j‡bi †Pqvig¨vb wnmv‡e AZ¨šÍ mybv‡gi mv‡_ `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| 1987-1988 mv‡j
Gkxq 77 RvwZ gš¿x cwil‡`i †Pqvig¨vb, 1987 mv‡j †R‡bfvq AbywôZ 7g
Avb&KUvW& mgvwß Awa‡ek‡bi mfvcwZ wnmv‡e wZwb h_v‡hvM¨ f~wgKv cvjb K‡ib|
we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki miKvi I ivóª cÖavb Ges ivR‰bwZK e¨w³e‡M©i mv‡_ i‡q‡Q Zuvi
cwiwPwZ, e¨w³MZ †hvMv‡hvM I my-m¤úK©|
XvKvq Rb¥w`‡bi Abyôvb t
KvRx Rvdi Avng` Gi
80Zg Rb¥w`b Dcj‡ÿ AvMvgxKvj 01 RyjvB †mvgevi ev` Avmi, cyivbv cëb, RvZxq cvwU©i
Kvh©vj‡q †`vqv I wgjv` gvnwdj AbywôZ n‡e| D³ †`vqv wgjv` gvnwd‡j giû‡gi ivR‰bwZK
mnKgx©, AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb I eÜz-evÜe‡`i Dcw¯’Z n‡q iæ‡ni gvM‡divZ Kvgbvi Rb¨ RvZxq
cvwU©i cÿ †_‡K we‡kl fv‡e Aby‡iva Rvbvw”Q|
Kzwgjøvq †PŠÏMÖvg wPIov t
†PŠÏMÖvg wPIov
KvRx evox‡Z w`be¨vcx †KviAvb Lvwb, ev` Avmi †`vqv I wgjv` gvnwdj AbywôZ n‡e|
No comments:
Post a Comment